Leadership in the basic sciences has been the hallmark of a University of Michigan College of Pharmacy education since the time of Albert B. Prescott.
This unbroken tradition of excellence is sustained by gifts from individuals and families whose lives have been touched by a Michigan Pharmacy education.
The following examples highlight some of the ways recent gifts, in support of programs or in honor of exceptional individuals, create renewing opportunities for leadership in the basic sciences.
The Hans W. Vahlteich Professorship
Established by Beverly Vahlteich DeLaney, Spring 2001
Many College alumni have found unusual ways to use their Michigan Pharmacy education, but few can top Hans W. Vahlteich, BSPharm'20, MSPharm'21, for uniqueness.
He spent his entire career at Best Foods, Inc. Between 1924 and his retirement in 1961, he rose through the corporate ranks from research chemist to vice president for research and quality control in 1943.
Raised in the family pharmacy business at a time when nearly all prescriptions were compounded, Vahlteich developed an early passion for applied chemistry. He never lost it. Among his many career successes was his patented work in the selective hydrogenation of domestic vegetable oils that helped transform Hellmann's Mayonnaise(R) and Best Foods Mayonnaise(R) into nationally recognized brand names.
With a scientist's penetrating curiosity and an entrepreneur's enthusiasm for innovation, Vahlteich traveled the globe meeting suppliers, studying and improving manufacturing processes, identifying new plant strains with commercial potential, seeking new and better sources of raw materials.
His Michigan Pharmacy legacy came full circle in fall 2007 when the College's own David H. Sherman, PhD, was appointed the first Hans W. Vahlteich Professor of Medicinal Chemistry. Endowed in 2001 by a $3.4 million gift from Vahlteich's daughter, Beverly Vahlteich DeLaney, the Vahlteich Professorship was established to honor a College-affiliated scientist who best exemplifies Vahlteich's combination of creativity, energy, and focus.
Just like Vahlteich, Sherman travels to remote locations -- such as coral reefs off the coasts of Costa Rica, Panama, and Papua New Guinea -- in his quest to find and then isolate naturally occurring compounds with the potential to selectively destroy human cancer cells and infectious bacteria.
And like Vahlteich, who drew from multiple and diverse fields in his food chemistry work, Sherman's research integrates molecular genetic, biochemical, and bioorganic chemistry; marine biology and chemistry; enzymology; microbiology; and other science disciplines.
"An endowed professorship, such as the Vahlteich Professorship, is one of the highest honors our College -- for that matter, any college or university -- can bestow on a faculty member," explains Dean Frank J. Ascione, BSPharm'69, PharmD'73, PhD. "Named professorships are intended to single out an individual as being one of the best in his or her field. David certainly meets that criteria.
Our College conducted an extensive international search for the right person to be the first Vahlteich Professor. We considered many exceptional scientists, but no one deserved the honor more than David Sherman."
Beverly Vahlteich DeLaney has spoken with Sherman on two occasions. The most recent was in May 2005 when she and her husband, Bill DeLaney, toured Sherman's labs at the Life Sciences Institute where he heads the Center for Chemical Genomics.
"Dr. Sherman reminds me a lot of my father," Beverly remarks. "Both received their PhD in chemistry at Columbia University, as did my mother, Ella McCollum Vahlteich. Dr. Sherman's scientific interests are wide-ranging, and he draws his ideas from many diverse sources, just as my father did. Most of all, when Dr. Sherman talks about his work, there's the same excitement I used to hear in my father's voice. I know my father would really like this man."
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The Albert M. Mattocks Professorship
Established by an Anonymous Donor, Fall 2007
From 1952 to 1966 -- minus two years in the early 1960s when he was technical director at R.P. Scherer Corp. in Detroit -- Albert Mattocks, PhD, was a professor of pharmaceutical chemistry at the U-M College of Pharmacy. In addition to teaching an undergraduate course in manufacturing pharmacy (an indispensable skill set to have in those days), Mattocks helped build a leading graduate program in what is now known as pharmaceutics and drug delivery.
In 1966, Mattocks returned to his home state of North Carolina to become a professor in the School of Pharmacy at UNC; later serving as head of that school's division of pharmaceutics. He remained at UNC for 15 years, retiring in 1981 and passing away in 1997 after a brief illness.
During his Michigan career, Mattocks influenced the lives and careers of many graduate and undergraduate students. In fall 2007, one decade after Mattocks' death, an anonymous donor established the Albert M. Mattocks Professorship at the Michigan College of Pharmacy.
"All we can say is that it was someone who admired Al Mattocks, what he stood for, and what he accomplished in terms of graduate student education," explains Dean Emeritus and Professor Emeritus Ara G. Paul, PhD, a colleague of Mattocks' for eight of his Michigan Pharmacy years. "This gesture of exceptional generosity is a tribute to a great teacher who inspired excellence and ingenuity in his students, and who led by personal example."
Remembering Al
When then-graduate-student George Zografi, MSPharm'58, PhD'61, joined the research lab of Al Mattocks' in 1956, Mattocks already had a group of 10 PhD graduate students working on various projects.
"Al had very broad interests, as evidenced by the many important scientific questions of the day which his students addressed," explains Zografi, George Edward Kremers Professor Emeritus of Pharmaceutical Sciences and former dean of the University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy. "His interests included drug stability, the rheological properties of disperse systems, and a range of underlying principles in tablet manufacturing. In my case, he suggested a topic related to the tableting process and assigned me the task of developing a way to address it in a fundamental manner."
This emphasis on applied research was, and remained, characteristic of Mattocks throughout his academic career. The search for "practical" answers was partly driven by his industry-funding sources, and partly driven by his own early career experiences in the pharmaceutical industry.
By the time he joined the College as a 35-year-old professor in 1952, Mattocks had studied synthetic drugs and burn therapy at the Southern Research Institute in Birmingham, Ala., and enzyme inhibition and drug assays at Western Reserve University in Cleveland; headed the Drug Standards Laboratory of the American Pharmaceutical Association in Washington, D.C.; and was involved in research on drug-absorption at McNeil Laboratories in Philadelphia.
In academia, Mattocks worked in very diverse areas, from the physical chemical and engineering aspects of dosage form development to biopharmaceutics and pharmacokinetics. Always an innovator in the problems he studied, Mattocks brought new experimental approaches and methods of analysis, including the use of statistics and experimental design.
"These are commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry today, but new to our field at the time," Zografi states. "Although he never became identified with any one specific area of research while at U-M, each of Al's forays into a new area provided important fundamental answers and opened up these fields for further studies by his former students, and others who followed."
Pharmaceutical sciences was a most unusual career path for a PhD in synthetic chemistry, but Mattocks was a most unusual man, explains King Chiu Kwan, BSPharm'56, MSPharm'58, PhD'62. "Al was both a nice guy and an intelligent guy," recalls Kwan, retired vice president of drug metabolism at Merck. "I learned a lot from him. We all did."
Kwan's first project, as a graduate student of Mattocks', was to automate tablet coating.
"In those days tablets were sugar coated, and sugar coating is water-based," notes Kwan. "As moisture affects drug stability, my thesis ultimately studied how moisture is dissipated during the coating process."
Kwan solved the moisture problem on his first try, instantly capturing Mattocks' respect. When Kwan graduated in 1962, Mattocks, who had just moved to R.P. Scherer, asked Kwan to join him. Mattocks admired Kwan's scientific acumen, and Kwan thrived under Mattocks' self-directed management style.
"I accepted Al's offer and ran a lab at Scherer for almost two years doing everything but gelatin caps," Kwan laughs. "Mostly, I worked on Al's favorite projects, like ideas he had about making liquid aspirin."
Kwan and Mattocks also investigated variances in bioavailability and absorption characteristics of vitamins -- vitamins being Scherer's main staple, back then.
"It's hard to quantify the impact Al Mattocks had on my career, but I'm grateful that I had the opportunity to study with him both as an undergraduate and as a graduate student," Kwan explains. "He asked a lot of useful questions and then turned you loose to find the answers."
Even after Mattocks went to North Carolina, his former Michigan students continued to visit him at home and seek him out at professional meetings.
The Mattocks reunions weren't unique to former U-M students, explains Mattocks' youngest son, Kurt Duckek Mattocks, 47, of Chapel Hill, N.C.
"Dad had a great relationship with his UNC students," says Kurt. "He knew them all and kept up with their lives. Whenever someone would stop by our home, Mom and Dad would drop everything. They'd sit in the living room, laughing and talking for hours. The students were like extended family. It was really neat."
Asked what he thinks Al Mattocks would make of the professorship named in his honor, Kurt replies:
"My dad wasn't big on publicizing himself, but I think he would be really flattered that someone cared enough to do this."
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The Gordon and Pamela Amidon Fellowship in Pharmaceutics
Established by Gordon and Pamela Amidon, Fall 2007
Higher education has been a defining theme in the lives of Pamela and Gordon Amidon, PhD'71, for the entire 41 years of their marriage.
Following their graduation from the State University of New York (SUNY), Buffalo in 1967, the Amidons moved to Ann Arbor where Gordon entered the University of Michigan College of Pharmacy's PhD program in pharmaceutical sciences. Four years later, he received his doctorate and joined the University of Wisconsin College of Pharmacy as an assistant professor. In 1981, he left Wisconsin to become director of pharmaceutical research at a Lawrence, Kansas-based Merck and Co. affiliate, INTERx Research Corp. While at Merck, he also served as an adjunct professor of pharmaceutics at the University of Kansas. In 1983, Gordon returned to U-M, this time as a tenure-track faculty member in the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences.
He has been the College's Charles R. Walgreen Jr. Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences since 1994.
"We consider ourselves fortunate to have lived in academic communities virtually our whole adult lives," states Pam. "University towns have a vitality, excitement, and culture of creativity that you rarely find anywhere else. Our family has benefited greatly as a result of living in such communities -- especially in Ann Arbor, where two of our sons grew up. We are now at the point in our own lives where we can help others achieve their dreams, just as we have."
In 2007, the Amidons put their good intentions to work by establishing the Gordon and Pamela Amidon Fellowship in Pharmaceutics at the U-M College of Pharmacy. To initiate the Amidon Fellowship, Gordon and Pam pledged $250,000 of their own money, and then matched that with $250,000 from Therapeutic Systems Research Laboratories (TSRL), Inc., an Ann Arbor-based research pharmaceutical firm founded by Gordon in 1986. The University met their $500,000 gift with $250,000 from President Mary Sue Coleman's Graduate/Professional Student Support Challenge fund. Launched in September 2007, the President's Challenge matches one dollar for every two a donor pledges, up to $1 million, per donor. (The Graduate/Professional Student Support Challenge will continue until $40 million is committed in gifts to graduate and professional student support.)
"For years, Pam and I had discussed establishing a fellowship at the College, but we lacked the means as we were helping finance our own sons' college educations -- at times, several sons at once," explains Gordon. "Since the last of our sons graduated a few years back, we've been looking at the best way to finance a fellowship. The President's Graduate/Professional Student Support Challenge came at the right time for us."
The Amidons' motivation to help young scholars achieve their career dreams has deep roots in their own lives.
All of their sons received musical training from an early age and were the recipients of various music scholarships during high school and college. In addition, two of their sons attended DePauw University where they received merit-based scholarship support.
Gordon notes that his own education was made possible by financial support received both as an undergraduate student in pharmacy at SUNY Buffalo, and as a graduate student at Michigan.
"I've achieved what I have in life because there were resources to support my education," Gordon comments. "There's no other way I could have done it, and I know that's true for most of our students."
As the cost of educating and training pharmaceutical sciences graduate students continues to rise, financial support takes on greater urgency, Gordon states.
"If you did a rigorous cost accounting -- salary, health insurance, facilities and equipment depreciation, supplies, library services, utilities -- you'd discover that the annual cost of educating and training a graduate student in the basic sciences would exceed $50,000 annually," he notes. "While that real cost is supported by several mechanisms, I can say from my own academic experience that fellowship support for graduate training is one of the most significant contributors.
"Our College's well-earned reputation for all-around academic and research excellence is premised upon our ability to attract, and train, highly qualified students who then become leaders in the pharmaceutical sciences," Gordon adds. "Pam and I are gratified knowing that our endowed fellowship will contribute to keeping our College competitive for the best and brightest."
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The Norman Weiner Graduate Scholarship Fund
Established by Madurai G. Ganesan, PostDoc’84, Fall 2006
Madurai G. Ganesan, PostDoc'84, has had the type of career that most pharmaceutical scientists only dream about. Since completing his postdoctoral training at U-M, he has held executive positions at Bristol-Myers Squibb, Solvay Pharmaceuticals, and DuPont Pharmaceuticals, and is co-founder and president of Boothwyn, Penn.-based QS Pharma -- a provider of contract research services for pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical clients, worldwide.
None of this surprises Professor Emeritus of Pharmaceutical Sciences Norman Weiner, PhD, who employed Ganesan as a postdoc in his College of Pharmacy research group from September 1979 to March 1984. Weiner's lab was Ganesan's first U.S. job after leaving Madras, India.
"Ganesan is highly intelligent, innovative, energetic, and hardworking," Weiner observes. "The only surprise about his success is that he's managed to do it without losing his modesty and his humanity. That's a remarkable achievement in a business where big egos predominate."
Ganesan, in turn, lavishes credit on Weiner's leadership style as instrumental in his career achievements.
"Dr. Weiner was one of the best teachers and bosses I ever had," says Ganesan of his friend, mentor, and former employer. "What made him special was that he could teach you without making you feel you were being taught. He also had sufficient confidence in himself to hire talented people, and then give them the freedom to think and act independently. Those are the characteristics of a great manager. What most impressed me was Norman's capacity to simultaneously maintain a relaxed attitude and a high level of seriousness toward work. His leadership style continues to influence the way I work with others. In my estimation, he deserves to be remembered for being an exemplary teacher."
To make sure that happens, Ganesan made a $50,000 gift in 2006 to establish the Norman Weiner Graduate Scholarship Fund at the College of Pharmacy.
"The honor came as a total surprise to me," Weiner says. "Ganesan called me up and told me after the fact. It was such a kind and generous gesture that I didn't know what to say. I still don't know what to say, except thank you. Thank you. The truth is that I always felt he gave more to me than I gave to him."
Weiner illustrates with an example. He and Ganesan were working on a liposome project and Ganesan suggested a transdermal approach. Weiner replied that he was "90 percent certain" that it wouldn't work, but advised Ganesan to get a second opinion from then-Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Gordon Flynn, PhD, who was more expert than Weiner in transdermal delivery. Ganesan met with Flynn, who agreed with Weiner.
"I could see Ganesan was disappointed," Weiner recalls. "So I said, 'You still think this is going to work, don't you?' He said, 'Yes.' So I said, 'Then do it; professors aren't always right.' Well, he did the experiment his way, and it worked. Not only that, but his discovery provided the basis of my research for the next 15 years."
Ganesan has his own collection of stories proving that he received more than he gave. Such as the time Weiner sent him $1,200, unsolicited, so Ganesan could pay his rent while transitioning to his first job, at American Cyanamid Co. Or the fact that Weiner ghost-wrote Ganesan's first resume.
"I drafted a resume and asked Norman to look it over," relates Ganesan. "He said, 'You know, Ganesan, for industry you should have a totally different type of resume. Let me work on it for you.' Norman entirely rewrote it. That resume helped me land my first job after leaving Norman's research group. I still have Norman's handwritten copy. I keep it as a reminder of how his generosity made a difference in my life."