1. Don Mabry, “Machado, Gerardo (President 1925-1933).” Historical Text Archive. (03 December 2003)
2. Desi Arnaz, A Book (New York: Buccaneer Books, 1994), 30-31.
3. Sierra, Jerry A. “Batista.” History of Cuba.com.
4. Juan Gonzalez. Harvest of Empire: A History of Latinos in America (New York: Penguin Books, 2003) 110.
5. Silvia Pedraza, “Cuba’s Refugees: Manifold Migrations.” Origins and Destinies: Immigration, Race and Ethnicity in America,(Belmont: Wadsworth Press, 1996), 264.
6. Juan Gonzalez. Harvest of Empire: A History of Latinos in America (New York: Penguin Books, 2003) 111.
7. Silvia Pedraza, “Cuba’s Refugees: Manifold Migrations.” Origins and Destinies: Immigration, Race and Ethnicity in America, (Belmont: Wadsworth Press, 1996), 269.
8. Silvia Pedraza, “Cuba’s Refugees: Manifold Migrations.” Origins and Destinies: Immigration, Race and Ethnicity in America, (Belmont: Wadsworth Press, 1996), 272.
9. International Movie Database, http://www.imdb.com (Oct - Dec, 2004).
10. Charles R. Berg, “A Crash Course on Hollywood’s Latino Imagery,” Latino Images in Film: Stereotypes, Subversion, Resistance, (Austin: University of Texas Press) 71-72.
11. Desi Arnaz, A Book, 13.
12. Desi Arnaz, A Book, 34.
13. Desi Arnaz, A Book, 45.
14. Desi Arnaz, A Book, 50.
15. Desi Arnaz, A Book, 146.
16. Tom Gilbert & Coyne S. Sanders. Desilu: The Story of Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz. HarperEntertainment, 1994. 355.
17. Desi Arnaz, A Book, 113.
18. Gilbert and Sanders. Desilu. 121.