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The Lebanese Student Association is an
organization aiming to unite and serve the Lebanese community on campus
while educating the general student body of the University of Michigan about
Lebanese culture and society. The association is committed to benefiting
the Lebanese, the non-Lebanese and the non-Arabic communities while
promoting Lebanese culture and heritage, thus adding to the diversity of
the campus, as well as increasing public awareness about Lebanese.

In
order to gain a better understanding of the occasions that LSA members
celebrate and the events we put on, we'll try to give you an overview of
Lebanon's culture and people. This is no easy task in and of itself. The
tiny country that nests the eastern Mediterranean coast is an eclectic
mix of several cultures, religions, landscapes, and the product of a
rich and ancient history.
Lebanon is home to 5 million people, although it is estimated that there
are 15 million more Lebanese expatriates all over the world. The
country's official languages are Arabic and French. English, Armenian,
and Greek are also widely spoken and understood. Many Lebanese in fact
speak a combination of these five languages. Virtually all Lebanese are
at least trilingual, with Lebanese, Arabic, and English or French.

Because the French ruled Lebanon for half of a century, it is curiously
different from any of the Arab states. In fact, it is commonly known as
the crossroads between Europe and the Middle East. Lebanon gained it's
independence from France on November 22, 1943, a proudly celebrated date
for all Lebanese people inside and outside of the country.
The mosaic of religions in Lebanon adds another dimension to the
diversity of the country. There are 18 different religious sects:
Alawite, Armenian Catholic, Armenian Orthodox, Assyrian Church of the
East, Chaldean Catholic, Copts, Druze, Evangelical
Christian (incl. Protestant groups such as Baptists and Seventh-day
Adventists), Greek Catholic, Greek Orthodox, Isma'ili, Jewish, Maronite,
Roman Catholic, Sunni, Shi'a, Syriac Catholic, and Syriac
Orthodox.
Of all Arab countries, Lebanon is the most religiously diverse
and has the most equal proportion of Muslims to Christians. It is
commonplace to see elaborate celebrations in Lebanon on Christmas, Eid,
Easter, and Ramadan. |
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