Research,
the core of Michigans Ph.D. program, involves
applying state-of-the-art experimental techniques
and theoretical frameworks toward developing a
complete understanding of the nature of chemical
and biological systems. Although you will be immersed
in your chosen area of concentration, you will
be encouraged to pursue an interdisciplinary approach
to research. As the questions chemists ask become
more complex, our vision must focus beyond fundamental
chemical sciences into the interface with other
disciplines. Joint studies are offered in many
areas such as medicinal chemistry, macromolecular
science, chemical physics and biophysics. Research
groups in the department are organized into several
areas:ANALYTICAL
CHEMISTRY. The development of cutting-edge
techniques and their application to real-world
analytical problems are the research domains of
this group at Michigan. Faculty and student research
focuses on immunoassay development; chemical sensors;
high-speed chromatographic and electrophoretic
separations; mass spectrometry; solid-state NMR,
vibrational spectroscopy; and spectroscopic imaging.
Faculty and students collaborate regularly with
biomedical and industrial scientists to tackle
difficult analytical challenges in fields ranging
from clinical analysis and gene sequencing to
chemical process control and environmental monitoring.
CHEMICAL
BIOLOGY. Chemical Biology studies the fundamental
chemical principles that govern all biological
systems. The Chemistry Department at Michigan
is home to an exciting multidisciplinary program
at the interface between Chemistry and Biology.
Synthesis, measurement, and theory of biological
molecules (including proteins and nucleic acids)
are important components of the program. Particular
areas of expertise are Metallo-Biochemistry,
Biological Catalysis, Biomolecular Structure & Function,
Chemical Genetics & Bioorganic Chemistry,
and Chemical Imaging & Sensors. Research
in these areas often involves the synthesis of
a particular ligand as a probe of biological
function, or the use of chemical, biophysical,
molecular biological, and genetic methods to
modify and examine biomolecular structure and
function. Michigan is one of a select group of
universities nationwide funded by the National
Institutes of Health specifically to train graduate
students in this exciting and interfacial research
area that spans the departments of Chemistry,
Biological Chemistry, and Medicinal Chemistry.
The Chemical Biology program at Michigan has
pioneered the department wide research course
system that provides first year students with
the opportunity to work in two or three different
laboratories before selecting a research mentor.
For more information see:
http://www.umich.edu/~chembio/
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY. Inorganic chemists at
Michigan pursue a broad array of research topics
primarily focused in the areas of bioinorganic
and materials chemistry. Current research groups
have interests in supramolecular, surface, solid
state and polymer chemistry. Objectives include:
the design and study of organic-based zeolites
and superconductors; microelectronic device structure
and reactivity; fire-resistant, liquid-crystalline,
and pre-ceramic polymers; catalysts used for oxidation,
desulfurization and polymerization of hydrocarbons;
high-temperature superconductors; non-linear optical
and magnetic materials. There is also a strong interest
in bioinorganic chemistry, studies of metal catalyzed
reactions in photosynthesis, in elucidating the
chemical mechanism of nitrogenase, and in de
novo metalloprotein design. Organometallic chemistry,
as applied to the activation or recognition of
small molecules, represents another area of interest
and is often related to biochemical, materials
or catalysis themes.
MATERIALS
CHEMISTRY. Materials chemistry at Michigan
combines well-grounded training in chemical sciences
and experiences in the real world of materials.
Novel paradigms for the synthesis of monomers
for polymeric substances have been undertaken
with a keen eye for their metal ligating properties.
Whole classes of new substances with unusual
thermal, mechanical, electrical and catalytic
properties are currently under investigation.
Fundamental investigations of the structure and
bonding of adsorbed species on surfaces are providing
promising leads on corrosion phenomena and new
concepts and structures in the design of sensors.
Theoretical and experimental studies in supramolecular
architecture have led to the development of organic
zeolites that have changed the traditional concepts
regarding zeolites. Relationships between molecular
structure and chemical reactivity are being exploited
in designing highly reactive organometallic and
metallo-organic precursors for the low temperature
synthesis of magnetic, electronic, and structural
ceramics. For more information see: http://www.umich.edu/~mater/
ORGANIC
CHEMISTRY. Research in organic chemistry at
Michigan is broad in scope yet rigorous in approach.
Faculty interests include the development of new
synthetic methods for the assembly of complex
organic molecules in a stereocontrolled fashion;
the synthesis of natural (and unnatural) products
with unique biological properties and biomedical
significance; the design and synthesis of molecular
probes of biochemical function; and the preparation
of polymers and other molecules of potential use
in new materials applications. Organometallic
chemistry using both transition metals and main
group elements is an active area of research,
spanning the range from synthetic methods development
to the design of novel promoters of polymerization.
A number of industrially sponsored fellowships
in the area of organic chemistry are awarded each
year to students in the program.
PHYSICAL
CHEMISTRY. Research in physical chemistry at
Michigan is aimed at developing a comprehensive
and fundamental understanding of chemical phenomena,
building on a solid foundation in quantum mechanics,
statistical mechanics, and chemical kinetics. Current
faculty efforts involve the design and application
of novel theoretical and experimental methods,
from the use of EXAFS, EPR, and solid-state and
solution NMR, to the development of theoretical
and computational models; from the employment
of ultra-high vacuum techniques to the application
of microwave, X-ray, gamma-ray, and ultrafast
laser spectroscopy. The ubiquitous nature of chemistry
leads to exploration in a diverse range of areas,
including the study of critical phenomena, non-linear
systems, complexity theory, and the excitations
and chemical processes that occur at surfaces,
in nanostructures, in low-dimensional solids,
in the atmosphere, in isolated small molecules
and clusters, and in biological systems.