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China: Better Dead Than Red

by James Yeh
Last week marked the fiftieth anniversary of the formation of the People’s Republic of China. The Red Chinese celebrated with the largest parade in their country’s short, but bloody history.

But what were they celebrating? Fifty years of bloody repression and no freedom? Obviously the government would celebrate — they’ve been living it up for fifty years, while trampling the people that they’re suppose to be ruling, all in the name of keeping order.

Let’s start from the beginning. On October 1, 1949, Chairman Mao Tse-Tung declared the founding of the People Republic of China (PRC) in Beijing. Then the killing started. It’s estimated that up to a up to a million people were killed in the Communist’s campaign to rid the land of landlords.

In 1950, in addition to exploding across the Yalu River, the PRC, in an attempt to “liberate” Chinese territories, conquered Tibet. After brutally suppressing a rebellion in 1959, the Reds started a bloody campaign of eradicating Tibetan culture. The Dalai Lama escaped to India, and a puppet Lama was installed. People from different parts of the PRC were forcibly settled in an attempt to have the Tibetan culture eventually blend in. Today, Tibet is still ruled by Beijing.

Then, in 1958, came the ill-begotten, and poorly named, “Great Leap Forward.” Chairman Mao, intent on turning Red China into an industrialized nation, mobilized the nation’s vast manpower and had them put a steel furnace in every village. The people enthusiastically complied, their thinking twisted by Communist propaganda. They manned their furnaces, and put out a lot of crappy steel. By calling the masses to work on his little pet project, Mao had neglected the fields, setting his country up for the greatest famine in recorded history, with an estimated 43 million people dead. Of course, the Communists would admit to “only” 20 million dead.

In 1966, in an effort to shore up support, Mao launched the Cultural Revolution. Fanatical Red Guard units destroyed anything Western, ancestral graves were desecrated, millions rounded up and sent to re-education centers. The mere act of scratching your back with your copy of Mao’s little red book would get you fifteen years at one of these camps. My Chinese teacher in high school recounted her Cultural Revolution experience to us in class one day. She was sent to a re-education center in the south of Red China, and for a while, subsisted on leaves and bark off trees. Surely she was not alone in suffering these conditions, and surely many weren’t as lucky.

In April of 1989, university students gathered in Tiananmen Square to mourn the death of Hu Yaobang, a former Communist Party general secretary with reformist views, later forced to step down. This led to a pro-democracy demonstration that lasted for weeks, until the government moved in with troops and armor, guns blazing. The government has never admitted the exact number of dead, and furthermore barred local hospitals from releasing any numbers, but Western estimates range from hundreds to thousands killed.

Last week, the Red Chinese celebrated their achievements and accomplishments in their 50 years of existence. And they have every right to. After all, killing an estimated 80 million of your own people between 1949 and 1987 is quite an accomplishment for any nation.

Why does the United States recognize totalitarian People’s Republic of China, instead of the democratic Republic of China? Why did we recognize the Republic of China for thirty years before giving it up to the Reds? It would be more understandable if the United States had at first recognized the Reds, and then switched recognition to the Republic of China after seeing how oppressing the People’s Republic of China was; having it the other way around boggles the mind.

What made President Jimmy Carter recognize the Reds? It surely couldn’t have been political. The United States was an ally of President Chiang Kai-Shek for decades. President Chiang offered to help the U.S. military numerous times, including an offer of ground troops for assitance in the Korean and Vietnam conflicts. Meanwhile, the Reds had stormed across the Yalu River, pushed United Nations forces down the length of Korea, and gave North Vietnam arms and technical support.

What makes Carter’s decision even more confusing is his stanch support of human rights. This is the same man who boycotted the 1980 Summer Olympics just because the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1979. Chiang was no angel, as the Republic of China was under martial law until 1987, but his human rights abuses came nowhere close to those made by the People’s Republic of China.

So was it big business? Definitely. Big business is drooling at the prospect of selling their wares to 1.3 billion people. Today, Boeing sells jumbo jets to Red Chinese airlines. The People’s Liberation Army operates Sikorsky S-70C helicopters, which are almost identical to the U.S. Army’s UH-60 Blackhawk helicopters. Lockheed Martin sells satellites to Red China. General Electric sold them gas turbines that run PLAN ships. The United States has sold so much technology to Red China, why don’t we just conquer the Republic of China for them and save them the trouble? Hell, we wouldn’t want any of those 1.3 billion consumers to die in a war that we can easily win for them.

Why do we continue to support a regime that has killed millions of their own people? Why don’t we recognize the Republic of China? It is now completely democratic, with one of the highest standards of living in Asia. Its citizenry enjoys almost all inalienable human rights such as the right to free speech, press, religion, and peaceful assembly with no strings attached. The PRC isn’t democratic by any means, and while it does claim to guarantee the right to free speech, press, religion, and peaceful assembly in their revised Constitution, it does so only with strings attached. We back the democratic Korea over the communist Korea, we backed the democratic Vietnam over the communist Vietnam, and we backed the democratic Germany over the communist Germany. In two of those three cases, American blood was shed defending democracy over communism. Should lucrative business get in the way of our democratic ideals?

Why haven’t the students at this University spoken up about the horrors of the PRC? Where were the huge protests when we discovered that the PRC stole our nuclear secrets? Why haven’t the pro-choice groups assembled on the Diag even though millions of Chinese women have their “choice” taken away when they’re forced by the government to abort their babies? Why do students protest because University apparel is made by child workers for piddling, while no one has occupied the Fleming building over the millions of Chinese orphans that starve to death, sometimes intentionally, every year? Are we, as students, hypocrites?

The PRC stole nuclear secrets from the United States, and we’ve done nothing to retaliate. They now possess destructive technologies that would have taken decades to develop on their own. Yet when we accidentally bombed their embassy in Belgrade, protests broke out all over the PRC, with protesters vandalizing American buildings. They somehow feel that they’ve been victims of the West for years, but they are only victims of their own ineptitude. They’ve allowed themselves to be ruled by a brutally oppressive regime, and they shall remain victims until they decide to free themselves from the chains of communism.

We, as Americans, must defend liberty and democracy instead of coddling a murderous regime. As President John F. Kennedy said, “Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, to assure the survival and the success of liberty.” Does a country that has killed so many of their own citizens deserve our friendship? Does a country that is so obviously an enemy of freedom deserve to be free from the aim of American warheads? Doesn’t a modern democracy and longtime ally like the Republic of China deserve the right to decide their nation’s future, whether it includes declaring independence or not, without a big bully like the PRC threatening them with destruction? We, as Americans, have to remember the ideals that made America great, and we have to preserve those ideals, even if that means our economy suffers a bit. We have to stop viewing those 1.3 billion people in the PRC as 1.3 billion consumers and cheap laborers, and recognize them for what they are: 1.3 billion people living under the yoke of oppression, and who have done nothing to stop it. MR

Thank you Tiger Stadium. We will miss you. MR

 

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