RESULTS: Linear Kinematics

Joint position. The displacement of the knee for non-obese and obese gait showed very slight deviations. The horizontal component for non-obese gait was 1.08 meters and 1.05 for the obese gait. The vertical displacement for the non-obese gait was .02 meters and .03 for the obese gait.

Figure 8. Position of knee joint in non-obese gait (left) and obese gait (right). Decreasing values represent forward (horizontal, blue) and downward (vertical, pink) movement.

Joint velocity. Knee velocity for non-obese gait and obese gait was similar. The maximum upward for non-obese gait was .4 m/s and for the obese gait was .45 m/s. The maximum backward velocity for non-obese gait was -2.2 m/s and for obese gait was -2.2 m/s.

Figure 9. Velocity of the knee joint in non-obese gait cycle (left) and obese gait cycle (right). Positive values represent backward (horizontal, blue) and upward (vertical, pink) movement.

Center of mass. The center of mass was calculated using the trunk, thigh, and shank. In both the non-obese and obese gait it was calculated during heel strike. The center of mass for the non-obese gait was anterior and superior to the hip joint, while the center of mass was anterior and superior to the hip joint for the obese gait.

Figure 10. Location of the center of mass (COM) in the non-obese gait cycle (left) and the obese gait cycle (right). Body segments shown are trunk, thigh, and shank.