RTP Reports on Phosphate-Modulated Mg Binding to AP

The binding of phosphate to AP is known to modulate the binding of metals to the active site.  We were able to observe the effect this has on the environment of W109 as evidenced by measuring the RTP lifetime. The RTP decay was measured at several phosphate concentrations with only Mg bound to the protein.  The observed effect of phosphate means that Mg must be binding into at least one of the two Zn binding sites when no Zn is present.  This is consistent with observations of Cd and Tb binding to all three metal-binding sites.




Figure 7: Lifetime distributions by MEM analysis of apo AP incubated with 0.5 mM MgCl2 show a  modulation of the two peaks as the phosphate concentration is increased.

H/D Exchange Increases the apo AP RTP Lifetime