Paula Pickering
University of Michigan
Department of Political Science
Preliminary Examination: Major Field of Comparative Politics
 
Committee: Chair: Zvi Gitelman; Members: Nancy Burns, Ronald Inglehart, M. Kent Jennings

Reading List for February 27, 1997 Exam


Outline

I. Method and Theory in Comparative Politics

II. The Government, Politics, and Transition of Eastern Europe

III. Ethnicity and Politics

IV. Political Socialization.


I. COMPARATIVE METHOD AND THEORY [Next Part] [Back to Top]

A. Method

Collier, David, "The Comparative Method: Two Decades of Change," in Dankwart A. Rustow and K. P. Erickson, eds., Comparative Political Dynamics: Global Research Perspectives, New York: Harper Collins, 1991, pp. 7-31.

Eckstein, Harry, "Case Study and Theory in Political Science," in Greenstein and Polsby, eds., Handbook of Political Science, Reading: Addison-Wesley, 1975, pp. 79-137.

Geddes, Barbara, "How the Cases You Choose Affect the Answers You Get: Selection Bias in Comparative Politics, Political Analysis, 2, 1990, pp. 131-150.

Jackman, Robert W., "Cross-national Statistical Research and the Study of Comparative Politics," American Journal of Political Science, 29, 1985.

King, Gary, Robert O. Keohane, and Sidney Verba, Designing Social Inquiry, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1994.

Lijphart, Arend, "Comparative Politics and the Comparative Method," American Political Science Review, 65, 1971.

Meckstroth, Theodore W., "'Most Different Systems' and 'Most Similar Systems': A Study in the Logic of Comparative Inquiry," Comparative Political Studies, 8, July 1975.

Prezeworski, A. and Teune, H., The Logic of Comparative Social Inquiry, New York: Wiley-Intersience, 1970, Chapters 1,2, and 6.

Ragin, Charles, The Comparative Method: Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1987, Chapters 1-3.

 

Sartori, Giovani, "Concept Misinformation in Comparative Politics," American Political Science Review, 64, 1970.

B. Theories [Next Part] [Back to Top]

Almond, Gabriel A. A Discipline Divided: Schools and Sects in Political Science, Newbury Park: Sage, 1990.

Almond, Gabriel and Sidney Verba, eds., The Civic Culture Revisited, Boston: Little Brown, 1980.

Babic, Ana "Citizen Participation in Four Yugoslav Republics," in Participation and Self-Management, Zagreb: First International Sociological Conference on Participation and Self-Management, 1973, Vol. 6.

Deutsch, Karl, "Social Mobilization and Political Development" American Political Science Review, 55, 1961.

Huntington, Sammuel P., "The Change to Change: Modernization, Development, and Politics," Comparative Politics, 3, April 1971, pp. 283-322.

Huntington, Samuel, Political Order in Changing Societies, 1968, Chapters 1, 3.

Inglehart, Ronald, Culture Shift in Advanced Industrial Society, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1990.

March, James G. and Johan P. Olson, Rediscovering Institutions, New York: Free Press, 1989, Chapters 1-4.

Moore, Barrington, Jr., Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy, Boston: Beacon, 1966, Chapters 7-9.

Olson, Mancur, The Rise and Decline of Nations, New Haven: Yale, 1982, Chapters 3, 4.

Putnam, Robert D., Making Democracy Work, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993.

Schmitter, Phillipe, "Still the Century of Corporatism?" The Review of Politics, 36, 1974, pp. 85-131.

Skocpol, Theda, "France, Russia, China: A Structural Analysis of Social Revolutions," Comparative Studies in Society and History, 18:2, April 1976, pp. 175-210.

Steinmo, Sven et. al., eds, "Introduction," Structuring Politics: Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Analysis, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992, pp. 1-32.

Taylor, Michael, "Rationality and Revolutionary Collective Action," in Taylor, Michael, ed. Rationality and Revolution, 1988, pp. 63-97.

Verba, Sidney, Norman Nie, and Jae-on Kim, Participation and Political Equality: A Seven Nation Comparison, London: Cambridge University Press, 1978.

Weiner, Myron and Samuel P. Huntington, eds., Understanding Political Development, Prospect Heights: Waveland Press, 1987.

II. Government and Politics of Eastern Europe [Next Part] [Back to Top]

A. Theory

Gati, Charles, "Modernization and Communist Power in Hungary," East European Quarterly, Vol. V No. 3, September 1971, pp. 325-59.

Hough, Jerry and Fainsod, How the Soviet Union is Governed, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1979.

Verba, Sydney, Norman Nie, et. al., "The Modes of Participation," Comparative Political Studies, Vol. 6, No. 2, July 1973, pp. 235-250.

Rothschild, Joseph A., Return to Diversity, Second Edition, New York: Oxford University Press, 1993, Chapters 2,3,5,6.

 

Zimmerman, William, Politics and Culture in Yugoslavia, Ann Arbor: The U. of Michigan, 1987.

B. Political Change [Next Part] [Back to Top]

Amann, Roland, "Soviet Politics in the Gorbachev Era: The End of Hesitating Modernization," British Journal of Political Science, Vol. 20, 1990, pp. 289-310.

Bunce, Valerie, "The Empire Strikes Back: The Evolution of the Eastern Bloc from a Soviet Asset to a Soviet Liability," International Organization, 29, No. 2, Winter 1985, pp. 1-45.

Cohen, Lenard J., Broken Bonds, Second Edition, Boulder: Westview Press, 1995.

Di-Palma, Guiseppe, "Legitimation from the Top to Civil Society: Politico-Cultural Change in Eastern Europe," World Politics, 44, October 1991, pp. 49-80.

Dunlop, John, The Rise of Russia and Fall of the Soviet Empire, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993.

Friedrich, Carl, ed., Totalitarianism, New York: Grosset and Dunlap, 1964, pp. 87-108.

Havel, Vaclav, "The Power of the Powerless," in William Brinton and Alan Rinzler, eds., Without Force or Lies, Mercury House, 1990, pp. 43-127.

Kuran, Timur, "Now out of Never: The Element of Surprise in the East European Revolution of 1989," World Politics, 44, October 1991, pp. 7-48.

Lowenthal, Richard, "Development vs. Utopia in Communist Policy," in Chalmers Johnson, ed., Change in Communist Systems, 1970, pp. 33-116.

Roeder, Philip, Red Sunset, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993.

Rustow, Dankwart, "Communism and Change," in Johnson, Chalmers, ed., Change in Communist Systems, 1970, pp. 343-58.

Skilling, "Interest Groups," in Skilling and Griffiths, eds., Interest Groups in Soviet Politics, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1973.

C. Transitions [Next Part] [Back to Top]

Bell, Daniel, "Ten Theories in Search of Reality: The Prediction of Soviet Behavior in the Social Sciences," in Bell, The End of Ideology, New York: Collier, 1961, pp. 315-353.

Bova, Russell, "Political Dynamics of the Post-Communist Transition: A Comparative Perspective," World Politics, 44, October 1991, pp. 113-138.

Bruszt, Laszlo, "Transformative Politics: Social Costs and Social Peace in East Central Europe," East European Politics and Society, Vol. 6, No. 1, Winter 1992, pp. 55-72.

Ekiert, Grzegorz, "Democratization Processes in East Central Europe: A Theoretical Reconsideration," British Journal of Political Science, 21, 1991, pp. 285-313.

Hankiss, Elemer, "In Search of a Paradigm," in Stephen Graubard, ed., Eastern Europe...Central Europe...Europe, Westview, 1991, pp. 165-196.

Huntington, Samuel P., The Third Wave: Democratization in the Late Twentieth Century, 1991, Chapters 1, 2, 5.

Karl, Terry Lynn, and Philippe Schmitter, "Modes of Transition in Latin American, Southern and Eastern Europe," International Social Science Journal, 128, May 1991, pp. 268-83.

Jowitt, Kenneth, New World Disorder: The Leninist Extinction, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1992, pp. 249-305.

Przeworski, A, Democracy and the Market: Political Reforms in Eastern Europe and Latin America, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991.

Pusic, Vesna, "A Country By Any Other Name: Transition and Stability in Croatia and Yugoslavia," East European Politics and Society, Vol. 6, No. 3, Fall 1992, pp. 242-259.

Schmitter, Phillipe and Terry Karl, ""The Conceptual Travels of Transitologists & Consolidologists: How Far to the East Should They Attempt to Go?" Slavic Review, Spring 1994, 173-185; and Bunce, Valerie, "Should Transitologists Be Grounded, Slavic Review, Spring 1995; 112-127

Terry, Sarah M., "Thinking About Post-Comunist Transitions: How Different Are They?" Slavic Review, Vol. 52, No. 2, Summer 1993, pp 333-337.

White, S., A. Pravda, and Z. Gitelman, eds., Developments in Russian and Post-Soviet Politics, Third Edition, Durham: Duke University Press, 1994.

III. Ethnicity and Politics [Next Part] [Back to Top]

A. General Theory and Approach

Anderson, Benedict, Imagined Communities, London: Verso, 1991.

Barth, Frederik, "Introduction," in Barth, ed., Ethnic Groups and Boundaries: The Social Organization of Cultural Difference, Boston: Little, Brown, 1964.

Deutsch, Karl, Nationalism and Its Alternatives, New York: Alfred Knopf, 1969.

Gans, Herbert, "Symbolic Ethnicity," Ethnic and Racial Studies, Vol. 2, 1979, pp. 1-20.

Gellner, Ernest, Nations and Nationalism, Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1983.

Glazer, Nathan and Daniel Moynihan, eds., Ethnicity, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1975, Chapters 1, 5, 6.

Hayes, Carlton, J.H., Nationalism: A Religion, New York: Macmillan, 1960, pp. 1-19, 164-182.

Rothschild, Joseph, Ethnopolitics, New York: Columbia University Press, 1981, Chapter 7.

Smith, Anthony, D., National Identity, London: Penguin, 1991

 

B. Managing Ethnicity [Next Part] [Back to Top]

Brass, Paul, Ethnicity and Nationalism: Theory and Practice, New Delhi: Sage, 1991, pp. 333-342.

Horowitz, Donald, Ethnic Groups in Conflict, Berkeley: U. of California Press, 1985, Chp 7, 8, 14-16.

Lijphart, Arend, "Consociational Democracy," World Politics, 221, 1968-69, pp. 207-255.

McGarry and O'Leary, eds., The Politics of Ethnic Conflict Regulation, London: Routledge, 1993, Chp 1,2,8.

Nordlinger, Eric, Conflict Regulation in Divided Societies, Cambridge, MA: Center for International Affairs, Occasional Paper 29, 1972, Chapters 1, 2.

Riker, William, Federalism: Origin, Operation, Significance, 1964, Chapters 1,2, and 6.

C. Former Communist Bloc [Next Part] [Back to Top]

Armstrong, John, "The Ethnic Scene in the Soviet Union: The View of the Dictatorship," in Rachel Denbr, ed., The Soviet Nationality Reader, Boulder: Westview, 1992, pp. 227-256.

Brubaker, W. Rogers, "Citizenship Struggles in Soviet Successor States," International Migration Review, XXVI, 2, Summer 1992, pp. 269-291.

Csepeli, Gyorgy, "Competing Patterns of National Identity in Post-Communist Hungary," Media, Culture, and Society, Vol. 13, 1991, pp. 235-339.

Gitelman, Zvi, "Are Nations Merging in the USSR?," Problems in Communism, 32, 5, 1983, pp. 35-47.

Hajda, Lubomyr and Mark Beissinger, The Nationalities Factor in Soviet Politics and Society, Boulder: Westview Press, 1990, Chapters 1, 5, 13.

Hayden, Robert, Constitutional Nationalism in the Formerly Yugoslav Republics, Washington, DC: The National Council for Soviet and East European Research, March 11, 1993.

Kaiser, Bob, The Geography of Nationalism in the USSR, Princeton: Princeton U. Press, 1994, Concl.

Lapidus, Gail, "Ethnonationalism and Political Stability: The Soviet Case," World Politics, July 1984.

Lenin, V.I., Critical Remarks on the National Question, 1913.

Motyl, Alexander, Sovietology, Rationality, Nationality: Coming to Grips With Nationalism in the USSR, 1990, Chapters 1, 12.

Ramet, Sabrina, Nationalism and Federalism in Yugoslavia, 1962-1991, Second Edition, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1992.

Roeder, Philip, "Soviet Federalism and Ethnic Mobilization," World Politics, 1991, pp. 196-232.

Slezkine, Yuri, "The USSR as a Communal Apartment," The Slavic Review, 53, 2, 1994, pp. 414-452.

Suny, "Nationalism and Ethnic Unrest in the Soviet Union," World Policy Journal, 1989, pp. 503-28.

Verdery, "Nationalism and National Sentiment in Post-Socialist Romania," Slavic Review, 52, 2, 1993.

Wolchick, Sharon, "The Politics of Ethnicity in Post-Comunist Czechoslovakia," East European Politics and Societies, 18, Winter 1994, pp. 153-188.

IV. POLITICAL SOCIALIZATION [Back to Top]

A. Method and Theory

Barner-Barry, Carol, "An Observational Study of Authority in a Pre-School Peer Group," Political Methodology, 4, No. 4, 1977, pp. 415-50.

Bilu, Yoram, "The Other as a Nightmare: The Israeli-Arab Encounter as Reflected in Children's Dreams in Israel and the West Bank," Political Psychology, 10, September 1989, pp. 365-90.

Coles, Robert, The Political Life of Children, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1980.

Conover, Pamela, "Political Socialization: Where's the Politics?" in William Crotty, ed., Political Science: Looking to the Future, Vol, 3, Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1991.

Easton, David and Jack Dennis, "The Child's Image of Government," The Annals, 361, September 1965, pp. 40-57.

Gallatin, Judith, and Joseph Adelson, "Individual Rights and the Public Good," Comparative Political Studies, 3, July 1970, pp. 226-242.

Litt, Edgar, "Civic Education, Community Norms, and Political Indoctrination," American Sociological Review, 28, February 1963, pp. 69-75.

Niemi, Richard G., and Mary Hepburn, "The Rebirth of Political Socialization," Perspectives on Political Science, 24, Winter 1995, pp. 4-16.

Solomon, Ellen R. and Victoria Steinitz, "Toward an Adequate Explanation of the Politics of Working-Class Youth," Political Psychology, 1, Autumn 1979, pp. 39-60.

B. Variation Within and Across Polities [Back to Top]

Abramson, Paul, "Political Efficacy and Political Trust Among Black School Children," Journal of Politics, 34, November 1972, pp. 1243-64.

Adelson, Joseph and Robert P. O'Neil, "Growth of Political Ideas in Adolescence: the Sense of Community," Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 4, No. 3, 1966, pp. 295-306.

Gallatin, and Joseph Adelson, "Legal Guarantees of Individual Freedom: A Cross-National Study of the Development of Political Thought, Journal of Social Issues, 27, No. 2, 1971, pp. 93-108.

Greenstein, Fred I., "The Benevolent Leader Revisited: Children's Images of Political Leaders in Three Democracies," American Political Science Review, 69, December 1975, pp. 1371-98.

Inkles, Alex, "Social Change and Social Character: The Role of Parental Mediation," Journal of Social Issues, 11, No. 2, 1955, pp. 12-23.

Jaros, Dean, et. al., "The Malevolent Leader: Political Socialization in an American Sub-Culture," American Political Science Review, 62, June, 1968, pp. 564-75.

Jennings, M. Kent and Richard G. Niemi, "The Transmission of Political Values from Parent to Child," American Political Science Review, 62, March 1968, pp. 1969-84.

Markus, Gregory B., "The Political Environment and the Dynamics of Public Attitudes: A Panel Study," American Journal of Political Science, 23, May 1979, pp. 338-59.

Massey, Joseph, "The Missing Leader: Japanese Youths' View of Political Authority," American Political Science Review, 69, March 1975, pp. 31-48.

Percheron, Annick and M. Kent Jennings, "Political Continuities in French Families: A New Perspective on an Old Controversy," Comparative Politics, 13, July 1981, pp. 421-36.

Prewitt, Kenneth, "Political Socialization and Political Education in the New Nations, in Sigel, Roberta S., ed. Learning About Politics, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989, pp. 607-21.

Weil, Frederick, "Cohorts, Regimes, and the Legitimation of Democracy: West Germany Since 1945," American Sociological Review, 52: June 1987, pp. 308-24.

C. Temporal Approaches [Back to Top]

Jennings, M. Kent, "Residues of a Movement: The Aging of the American Protest Generation," American Political Science Review, 81, June, 1987, pp. 367-82.

_____, "Political Knowledge over Time and Across Generations," Manuscript, 1995.

Mannheim, Karl, "The Problem of Generations," in Altbach P. and R. Laufer, eds., The New Pilgrims, New York: David McKay, 1972.

Miller, Steven D. and David O. Sears, "Stability and Change in Social Tolerance: A Test of the Persistence Hypothesis," American Journal of Political Science, 30, February 1986, pp. 214-36.

Schuman, Howard and Jacqueline Scott, "Generations and Collective Memories," American Political Science Review, 54, June 1986, pp. 359-81.

Sears, David O, "Whither Political Socialization Research: the Question of Persistence," in Ichilov, Orit, ed., Political Socialization, Citizenship Education, and Democracy, New York: Teachers College, Columbia University, 1990.

Zellman Gail and David O. Sears, "Childhood Origins of Tolerance for Dissent," Journal of Social Issues, 27, No. 2, 1971, pp. 65-90.