Polymer Surface Characterization Using Ultrasoft X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy
Outline
Why Study Polymer Surfaces?
Polymer Surface Characterization Techniques
Ultrasoft X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy
X-ray Absorption
Synchrotron Radiation
National Synchrotron Light Source
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
PPT Slide
Polystyrene USXAS
Angular Dependence of Spectra
Pendant Phenyl Ring Orientation
Polyvinazene
Polyvinazene C-K-Edge
Polyvinazene N-K-Edge
XPS versus USXAS
Polymer Sample Orientation
Summary
Future Research Directions
Acknowledgements
XPS of Polyvinazene
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